By Intern Sage Mailhiot

The morning was decidedly autumnal. It was cold and damp–one of the first days of September on which you can see your breath as you exhale. Buses full of students emerge from the fog, and their voices fill the parking lot at Howard Miller Steelhead Park. We met each other in a nervous and excited combination of “Buenos días”s and “Hello!”s and the doling out of raincoats. Not 10 minutes earlier, we were shivering and stiff, but once the day had been set in motion, it was impossible to not feel warm.

We gathered in this riverside park up Highway 20 for the inaugural excursion of a new NOAA-funded salmon education program–Recorrido por el Río, or River Journey. In partnership with Vamos Outdoors, North Cascades Institute, and The Salish Sea School, the program aims to enhance understanding of the watershed that students live in, and as a result, foster a sense of belonging and stewardship with regards to their environment.

 

This excursion to the Skagit River is just the beginning of an exciting next few months. Students, for most of whom English is their second or third language, will journey up and down the Skagit River Watershed, learning about the salmon life cycle, and what salmon stewardship looks like. Trips to come will span all the way from Ross Lake to the Salish Sea.

 

We boarded three bright red rafts and set out onto the turquoise Skagit River. The humps of pink salmon crested the surface of the water–“¡como la ala de los tiburones!”–sometimes jumping in a dramatic splash. We arrived at the convergence zone of the Sauk and the Skagit Rivers, where the silty glacial water of the Sauk is diluted, where we pondered why the two rivers were such different colors. Some rafts were quieter, pensive. Others were raucous, splashing each other and laughing. Two kids at the bow of the raft were taking turns dunking their head in the water while the other secured his friend. “¿Está bien beberlo?” they asked, and we laughed and shook our heads as a seagull dropped a very timely turd into the water. We passed a bald eagle perched in a yellowing maple tree. I learned the word for eagle in Spanish – “águila”.

 

By the time that we got off the water, the fog of the morning was long forgotten and the future was bright.

Kaia planting a tree at Upper Day Slough with kids from Cap Sante High School

Salmon and kids and schools, oh my! My time as an educational intern with Skagit Fisheries has been a blast. From classroom art projects to fry release field trips, I think I’ve learned as much as (if not more than) the kids I’ve been working with these past six months.

 

There’s something about Pacific salmon that makes them captivating. Maybe it’s their elusive anadromous life cycle or their identity as the foundation of ecology and society in our region. Whatever it is, they’ve got me hooked. After the Oyster Creek Salmon Sightings event in early November, I couldn’t stay away–I returned to the creek several times to watch and photograph the chum salmon. But as much as my own awe took me by surprise, seeing the joy on the faces of the community was even more unexpected. Older individuals bombarded me with questions I didn’t know half the answers to. And kids who’d never seen salmon before exclaimed excitedly as they peered through polarized glasses. In this moment, I realized that this shared desire to protect salmon unifies generations. 

 

When I was growing up, both of my grandfathers were involved in conservation, and I think that influenced me on my path to activism. Studying environmental science in college has been an integral step, of course. But I feel that my internship at Skagit Fisheries has been invaluable as well. Through the Salmon in the Schools field trips, I’ve discovered the importance of place-based learning for kids. Through Salmon Sightings events and tree planting work parties I’ve discovered the importance of community involvement. And through small experiences along the way that pushed the boundaries of my comfort zone, I’ve discovered the importance of applied leadership for myself. 

 

Sadly, my time with Skagit Fisheries has come to a close. But reflecting over the last half year, this opportunity has made my path forward in the field clearer. Salmon are the backbone of our region, and also the backbone of my relationship with environmentalism—a passion that was fueled during my internship, but doesn’t end here. I think one of our Salish Sea Deaf School students summed up my experience perfectly as he signed “I love you” to his salmon fry.

 

Releasing salmon fry into Hansen Creek with students from the Salish Sea Deaf School

These past few months, I got the opportunity to participate in weekly creek walks to measure numbers of spawning salmon. We identified species and recorded the individuals and their redds from each species in our assigned creek. We also were collecting data on the effect of the tire runoff pollutant 6PPD-quinone on pre-spawn mortality (PSM) in salmon. The excitement of seeing the first salmon of the season was indescribable.

Sophia’s survey partner Rebecca’s reaction to seeing her first salmon

 

 

On Mud Creek, we primarily saw kokanee and coho salmon. I highly recommend this program to anyone who has an extra hour or two a week to spare in the fall/winter. This experience taught me the beauty of salmon, there is something special about contributing to the knowledge of spawning salmon in the PNW and knowing that the data collected will be used to restore salmon habitat and populations.

Sophia measuring water temperature on a survey

Overall, we identified over 60 salmon individuals this 2024 spawning season on Mudd Creek alone. Most were kokanee, although some coho were present. It was interesting to see how some fish were physically very impacted by their journey from sea to spawning in the creek. As seen in the third photo, female salmon’s tails may be destroyed after making their redds. For anyone hoping to get some experience collecting data in the field or just want to see some salmon and contribute to their restoration, this program is excellent, and I couldn’t recommend it enough.

 

 

A lone Kokanee spotted in Mud Creek

A female kokanee carcass on Mud Creek